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Astronomy Soup News . . . 

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These Astronomy Soup news features are commonly discussed as hot topics in the Backyard Blog

 


 

Posted December 5, 2011.

 

Kepler confirms its first planet in habitable zone of Sun-like star

 

By NASA Headquarters, Washington, D.C.Published: December 5, 2011

 

NASA’s Kepler mission has confirmed its first planet in the “habitable zone,” the region where liquid water could exist on a planet’s surface. Kepler also has discovered more than 1,000 new planet candidates, nearly doubling its previously known count. Ten of these candidates are near Earth’s size and orbit in the habitable zone of their host star. Candidates require follow-up observations to verify they are actual planets.

 

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Posted Novemeber 1, 2011.

 

Spooky Halloween Aurora

 

 

by Nancy Atkinson

 

Did you see ghosts and goblins last night for Halloween? Jason Ahrns of Chatanika, Alaska saw a dark shadow of a spooky ghost in the middle of a green aurora stream during his observing run on October 31, 2011. He used a Nikon D5000 to snap this eerie image.

 


 

Posted April 7, 2011.

 

Space Telescopes Observe Unprecedented Explosion

by Nancy Atkinson

 

 

NASA’s Swift, Hubble Space Telescope and Chandra X-ray Observatory have teamed up to study one of the most puzzling cosmic blasts yet observed. More than a week later, high-energy radiation continues to brighten and fade from its location.  Astronomers say they have never seen anything this bright, long-lasting and variable before. Usually, gamma-ray bursts mark the destruction of a massive star, but flaring emission from these events never lasts more than a few hours.

 

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Posted January 23, 2011. 

 

 

Will Betelgeuse Really Become a Second Sun in 2012 ?

 

by: Natalie Wolchover

 

Big Fat Star Sheds Pounds Like Crazy

Several online news sites, including the Huffington Post, have reported that the star Betelgeuse will undergo a supernova explosion next year — yes, that's 2012 — and shine as brightly in the sky as a second sun.

But according to scientists, it's all nonsense.

Click Here For Full Story . . .

 

 


 

Posted November 4, 2010.

 

First Close Images of Hartley 2: It's a Peanut with Jets.

 

by: Nancy Atkinson

 

 

 

NASA’s Deep Impact spacecraft came within 700 kilometers (435 miles) of Comet Hartley 2 at 10:01 a.m. EDT (1401 GMT) today, imaging with several cameras. Here are the first pictures released of the closest approach. The scientific team watched along with viewers online and on NASA TV as the images were returned to Earth, about an hour after the spacecraft made its closest approach. First impressions? It is a peanut with jets . . . 

 

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It is amazing to see what it really looks like, after spending hours imaging this and making it into a movie as it flew by the double cluster.  Click Here to see the image, then click on the image to see the movie.  - AstronomySoup.

 


 

Posted October 18, 2010.

 

Planet hunters no longer blinded by the light: 

New way to see faint planets previously hidden in their star's glare.

 

by Daniel Stolte (Science Daily)

 

 

 

Using new optics technology developed at the University of Arizona's Steward Observatory, an international team of astronomers has obtained images of a planet on a much closer orbit around its parent star than any other extrasolar planet previously found . . . 

 

Click Here For Full Story . . .

 


 

 

Posted October 14, 2010.

 

Ghosts of the Future: First Giant Structures of the Universe hold 800 Trillion Suns

 

by: Science Daily.

 

 

Astronomers using the South Pole Telescope report that they have discovered the most massive galaxy cluster yet seen at a distance of 7 billion light-years. The cluster (designated SPT-CL J0546-5345) weighs in at around 800 trillion Suns, and holds hundreds of galaxies . . . 

 

Click Here For Full Story . . .

 

 


 

Posted September 30, 2010.

 

Chances of life on newly discovered Earth-like planet.

 

 

 

 

"Personally, given the ubiquity and propensity of life to flourish wherever it can, I would say, my own personal feeling is that the chances of life on this planet are 100 percent," said Steven Vogt of the University of California during a press briefing.  "I have almost no doubt about it," he added.

 

Its just a matter of time . . . 

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Posted July 10, 2010.

 

 

Sharper than Hubble: Large Binocular Telescope achieves major breakthrough

 

By: Physorg.com

   

 

 

 

 

The LBT, with its two 8.4 metre -mirrors, is the largest single in the world.  While there have been advancements in adaptive optics technology to correct atmospheric blurring, the LBT’s innovative system truly takes this concept to a whole new level.  The LBT’s adaptive optics system, called the First Light Adaptive Optics system (FLAO), immediately outperformed all other comparable systems, delivering an image quality greater than three times sharper than the using just one of the LBT’s two 8.4 metre mirrors. As soon as the adaptive optics are in place for both mirrors and their light is combined appropriately, it is expected that the LBT will achieve image sharpness ten times that of the Hubble. 

 

This is HUGE !

 

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Posted June 15, 2010. 

 

One Supernova, Many Camera Angles

By: Alan MacRobert.

Cassiopeia A itself, as seen in X-rays

How often have you wished you could get a look at some nebula or galaxy from a different angle? It'll never happen, unless we build faster-than-light spaceships that can flit across interstellar or intergalactic distances. But ingenious astronomers report a partial form of success at getting new camera angles using a different method: hunting for "light echoes" from a 330-year-old supernova . . . 

Click Here For Full Story . . .

 


 

Posted May 31, 2010.

 

Bright galaxies like to stick together.

 

By Science & Technology Facilities, UK.

 

 

The Herschel Space Observatory has been able to see thousands of galaxies and identify their locations, showing for the first time that they are packed closely together in the center of large galaxy clusters.  Astronomers using the European Space Agency's Herschel telescope have discovered that the brightest galaxies tend to be in the busiest parts of the universe. This crucial piece of information will enable theorists to revise their theories of galaxy formation.

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Posted: April 18, 2010.

 

Astroboffin says 'black holes murder galaxies' But not ours.

By Rik Myslewski.

Galaxy Galaxy NGC 1275 suffering galaxicide under the influence of a supermassive black hole

 

About 25,000 light years from earth, nestled in the center of our galaxy, lurks a super-massive black hole.  Luckily for us, our galaxy's matter-sucking hub is far less active than those at the core of many other galaxies.  If it weren't, we'd all be dead.  Or, more likely, our earth would never have come to be in the first place.

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Posted: March 1, 2010. 

Dark Flow Revealed

The Big Question: Why are galaxies moving toward the same point, as if pulled by an unknown force?
 

As if the universe weren’t strange enough, scientists have recently discovered that entire galaxy clusters—the largest known structures in the universe, consisting of thousands of galaxies—are moving toward the same area. And we have no idea what mysterious phenomenon is drawing them along. Whatever it is, it’s huge. So far, cosmologists’ best guess is that it’s the gravitational pull from something beyond the visible universe . . . 

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Posted 1:34 PM.  Sat. Feb. 27, 2010

 

Rocket puts 40-day trip to Red Planet in Reach

 

by JEAN-LOUIS SANTINI

A JOURNEY from Earth to Mars could eventually take just 39 days, instead of up to nine months as currently anticipated, says a rocket scientist who has the ear of the US space agency.  Franklin Chang-Diaz, a former astronaut and a physicist at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, said a trip to the red planet could be achieved dramatically quicker using his high-tech VASIMR rocket, now on track for lift-off after decades of development . . . 

Click Here For Full Story . . .


 

Posted 7:32 AM. Tues. Feb. 16, 2010

Astronomy solves puzzles posed by artists such as Hamlet and Van Gogh

Moonrise

 

by Jonathan Leake and Maurice Chittenden

A team of art sleuths has turned to astronomy and mathematical formulas to crack a string of historical conundrums posed by the works of Shakespeare, Chaucer and Van Gogh.

This week the experts will share evidence from 50 “cases”, including the exact time at which the Dutch artist painted Moonrise, a canvas that was once thought to have portrayed a sunset, and details about the blood-red sky in The Scream by Edvard Munch . . . 

Click Here For Full Story . . .


 

Posted 2:46 PM. Sat. Feb. 13, 2010.

President Obama's NASA budget closes the New Frontier

Syndicated Columnist

 . . . By the end of this year, there will be no shuttle, no U.S. manned space program, no way for us to get into space. We're not talking about Mars or the moon here. We're talking about low-Earth orbit, which the U.S. has dominated for nearly half a century and from which it is now retiring with nary a whimper.

Our absence from low-Earth orbit was meant to last a few years, the interval between the retirement of the fatally fragile space shuttle and its replacement with the Constellation program (Ares booster, Orion capsule, Altair lunar lander) to take astronauts more cheaply and safely back to space.

But the Obama 2011 budget kills Constellation. Instead, we shall have nothing. For the first time since John Glenn flew in 1962, the U.S. will have no access of its own for humans into space — and no prospect of getting there in the foreseeable future . . . 

Click Here For Full Story . . .

 


Updated 11:10 PM. Fri Feb 12, 2010. 

Carina shows SkyVoyager iPhone app, Telescope Controller

System Enhances GoTo Automated Aiming

Carina Software at Macworld 2010 showed off several of its astronomy products geared for iPhones and Macs. The company offers SkyVoyager, a popular astronomy app for the iPhone, along with the SkyFi adapter that converts Wi-Fi signals into serial communication. Used together, the products allow users to easily control their GoTo-enabled telescope directly from the iPhone interface.

SkyVoyager is very similar to the more-popular Pocket Universe app, as both offer views of the sky and additional information for certain objects. Carina's app integrates a database with over 300,000 stars and 30,000 deep-sky objects, with the planet and moons rendered using NASA mission imagery . . . 

Click Here For Full Story . . .